
CELPIP vs. IELTS | Which is Better for You?
If you’re planning to move to Australia, one of the first steps is proving your English language skills. To demonstrate this, you may need to take an English proficiency test.
Two of the most popular tests are the CELPIP (Comprehensive English Language Index Program) and the IELTS (International English Language Testing System).
But which one is better for you?
Or which test is easier?
What’s the difference between CELPIP and IELTS?
Which one is accepted for Australian immigration?
And how can you choose the right test?
This blog will answer all these questions and more. By the end, you’ll have a clear idea of whether CELPIP or IELTS is the better choice for your Australian immigration journey.
The table below shows the key differences between CELPIP and IELTS exams. Have a look.
Feature | IELTS | CELPIP |
Test Format | Paper-based or computer-based | Fully computer-based |
Duration | 2 hours, 45 minutes | 2 hours, 45 minutes |
Results Availability | Available in 13 days (paper) or 3-5 days (computer) | Available in 3-4 days |
Test Sections | Speaking, Writing, Reading, and listening | Speaking, Writing, Reading, and listening |
Speaking Section | Face-to-face with an examiner | Recorded on a computer |
Scoring | Scored from 0-9 | Scored from 1-12 |
Here is a detailed overview of the differences between CELPIP and IELTS.
CELPIP Test Format
CELPIP is designed for both study and migration purposes. It is fully computer-based. All sections, including speaking, are completed on a computer.
For the speaking test, you speak into a microphone, and your responses are recorded for evaluation. There’s no human interaction during this section.
IELTS Test Format
You can choose between paper-based or computer-based formats. Moreover, the speaking test is conducted face-to-face with a certified examiner. This section is usually scheduled on a different day from the other sections.
IELTS offers two versions of the test:
- IELTS Academic: For students applying to universities.
- IELTS General: For work or migration purposes.
Test Sections
Both tests assess your English skills in four areas: Speaking, Writing, Reading, and listening. However, the way these sections are structured and evaluated differs significantly.
CELPIP Structure
Speaking: A computer-based component, spoken into a microphone headseat. You’ll answer questions about familiar topics, speak at length on a given topic, and discuss abstract ideas.
Writing: In this section you have to complete two tasks.
- Task 1: Describe a picture or respond to a prompt.
- Task 2: Write an email on a given situation.
Reading: Short passages with multiple-choice answers to a series of questions.
Listening: You’ll listen to recordings and answer multiple-choice questions.
IELTS Structure
Speaking: A one-on-one interview with an examiner. You’ll answer questions about familiar topics, speak at length on a given topic, and discuss abstract ideas.
Writing: In this section you have to complete two tasks.
- Task 1: Describe a graph, chart, or diagram (Academic) or write a letter (General).
- Task 2: Write an essay on a given topic.
Reading: Three long passages with questions. The texts are academic or general, depending on the test type.
Listening: Four sections with 40 questions. You’ll listen to recordings and answer questions.
Scoring System
CELPIP Scoring System
Each section (Speaking, Writing, Reading, Listening) is scored on a scale of 1 to 12. Your overall score is the average of these four scores, and is mapped to the CLB scale, which provides an in-depth description of the proficiency expected at each level.
IELTS Scoring System
Each section (Speaking, Writing, Reading, Listening) is scored on a scale of 0 to 9. Your overall score is the average of these four scores, rounded to the nearest 0.5.
Below is a conversion table that shows the relationship between IELTS scores and CELPIP band scores.
IELTS Score | CELPIP Score | Proficiency Level |
5.0 | 1-4 | Modest User |
5.5 | 5 | Modest User |
6.0 | 6 | Competent User |
6.5 | 7 | Competent User |
7.0 | 8 | Good User |
7.5 | 9 | Good User |
8.0 | 10 | Very Good User |
8.5 | 11 | Very Good User |
9.0 | 12 | Expert |
Test Duration
Below is a clear comparison of the total test duration and the time allocated for each section in both tests.
| Total Duration | Listening | Reading | Writing | Speaking |
CELPIP | 2 hr 55 minutes | 30 minutes | 60 minutes | 90 minutes | 11-14 minutes |
IELTS | 2 hr 45 minutes | 45-57 minutes | 32-41 minutes | 77-93 minutes (combined with Speaking) | Included in Writing section |
So, CELPIP and IELTS take approximately the same time to complete, but for CELPIP you can complete all the sections in one sitting. However, IELTS splits the speaking test, requiring two appointments.
Test Environment
CELPIP Test Environment
All sections, including speaking, are completed on a computer. This can feel more consistent but may be challenging if you’re not familiar with technology.
IELTS Test Environment
The speaking section is conducted in a quiet room with an examiner. Moreover, if you choose the paper-based test, you’ll write your answers by hand.
Acceptance for Australian Immigration
Both tests are accepted for Australian immigration purposes, including:
- Skilled Migration
- Student Visas
- Work Visas
- Family Visas
However, some visa types or institutions may have a preference. Therefore, always check the specific requirements for your visa or university.
Scoring Comparison for Australian Immigration
Australia uses a points-based system for immigration. Your English test score can add valuable points to your application. Here’s a comparison of both tests for Australian immigration :
English Level | IELTS Scores | CELPIP Scores | Australian Immigration Scores |
Superior | 8-9 | 8 – 10 | 20 points |
Proficient | 7-7.5 | 6 – 8 | 10 points |
Competent | 6-6.5 | 1 – 5 | 0 points (minimum requirement) |
If you want maximum points, check which test aligns better with your strengths.
CELPIP Vs. IELTS: Cost and Availability
Both tests are widely available, but costs and locations may vary. Here is a simple breakdown of both:
- CELPIP costs around AUD 350 and is available in many test centres worldwide.
- IELTS costs around AUD 395 (paper-based) or AUD 410 (computer-based). It’s also widely available.
Which Test is Easier: CELPIP vs IELTS?
As high-stakes tests, neither can be labelled as easy or difficult. The level of difficulty depends on the individual’s strengths and preferences.
The structure and format of both tests are different. It means that one test may feel more comfortable to some individuals than the other. Moreover, it depends on the following factors:
- Personal preferences.
- Format your chosen university accepts.
- Visas you are applying for.
Final Thoughts
Both CELPIP and IELTS are great options for proving your English skills for Australian immigration. The best choice depends on:
- Your comfort level with technology,
- Your test-taking preferences,
- and your budget.
By now you have learned the basic differences between these two and examined which is best for you. Now, what’s next? Take your time to research, practice, and choose the test that aligns with your strengths.